Categories
Community Community Development Health and Wellness Sonia Montalvo

Birth Sisters of Charlottesville Seek to Make Women of Color Feel at Home

By Sonia Montalvo I Photos by Kori Price

Photo of C.B Holt house plaque

Walking into the door of the Birth Sisters of Charlottesville office, you begin to appreciate the intentionality behind Doreen Bonnet and Lisa Brown’s belief in wanting the space to “feel like home” for Black mothers. The perched “rock house” bungalow the group resides in, houses Charlottesville’s only Black women-focused Doula Collective where both Doreen and Lisa sit at the helm. Built in 1926 by Black Carpenter Charles B. Holt, the house was later passed on to his stepson Leroy Preston and his wife Asalie Minor Preston, both prominent figures in the area. In 2006, the Legal Aid Justice Center (LAJC) obtained and restored the home. Through a chance encounter with an LAJC employee, Bonnet and Brown learned about the space, and in 2022 moved into the historical site. With eighteen dedicated doulas on the team, Birth Sisters of Charlottesville, or BSC, offers community-based doula services to  mothers of color during pregnancy and postpartum.

The work of Birth  Sisters of Charlottesville started in 2016 as a project called Sisters Keeper Doula Collective.  The organization is now spearheaded by Doreen as Executive Director who initially served as a doula under the previous name. During the reorganization period,  Doreen alongside members Charlsie Stratton, Zakiah Pierre, and current Deputy Executive Director, Lisa Brown did not want to lose sight of the goal of providing support to moms of color and the group decided they would continue to move forward. in 2020 the group reorganized as an official non-profit under their current name.

Doulas and their work can be traced back centuries, however, society is often confused about the role of a doula and their importance to the childbirth process. A doula serves as a companion to soon-to-be mothers by providing pregnancy and postpartum education, guidance, emotional support, and physical comfort through both pregnancy and childbirth. 

Women trained by BSC fill the unique role of community-based doulas, which differentiate from traditional doulas by offering holistic wraparound support to birthing persons. Lisa states, “A community-based doula  goes beyond just birth. There might be a client who is having issues with housing, so we don’t say “oh well that’s too bad, I’m sorry,” of course, we’re going to do what we can to help connect them to others who may be able to help.” The organization prides itself on being an active liaison between the mothers they service and the community resources they are assisting them with obtaining. The in-depth assistance the collective provides during their time with clients has helped new mothers find solutions to issues like but not limited to, food insecurity, domestic violence, and employment issues. “We don’t just give them a phone number. We try our best to make a connection with someone at another helping agency or someone that we are aware of who provides that kind of support.”

In Bonnet’s recollection of the genesis of Birth Sisters, she shares, “prior to us being incorporated, none of us really had any titles so we actually worked for free for almost 9 months. We did a lot of the administrative work; we were able to keep some of the doulas that were still seeing clients. Our funders at the time agreed to pay the doulas their stipends, but as far as the work that we were doing administratively, we went uncompensated.”

Once incorporated, the Co-Directors were able to fully step into their roles and begin their journey of expanding the organization’s impact within the community. The group’s work to disrupt sometimes-fatal norms and disparities of childbirth that affect Black women and women of color, is changing the Charlottesville area one mother at a time. “

Photo of BSC Welcome Womb Boutique

Birth Sisters offers their core services of prenatal care, postpartum care, and lactation to women with low and no-cost options available. Those who receive Medicaid can participate in BSC’s services free of cost. The organization also offers a “deep sliding scale” to others and shares that since their inception, they haven’t had to turn anyone away. The organization also provides support in other ways by hosting community events, offering services such as maternity reiki, and yoga, and even featuring a free Welcome Womb boutique stocked with essential items for mothers and their children.

Left to Right: Co-Directors Doreen Bonnet and Lisa Brown

The CDC reports that Black women are “three times more likely to die from a pregnancy-related cause than White women.” Working with thirty-seven families in 2023, BSC reports out of the thirty-seven families they served, there were zero infant and maternal losses. Though this serves as a major success, both Brown and Bonnet say one of their biggest milestones to date is shared trust. Brown exclaims, “They trust us, that in their most vulnerable time. That is why they are open to us coming into their home because they know that we’re not there to judge them. We are there to hold space and be there to support them through the process.”

Outside of the services Birth Sisters offer in-house, the work they are doing to partner with outside organizations to provide care for the women they serve is a true testament to their organizational mission of dismantling root causes of systemic maternal health disparities for Black, Indigenous, People of Color. Now in partnership with the University of Virginia, the women are working to bring about change in hospital protocols. “In terms of the things that we do outside of helping our moms directly, we do advocate with different parties and different organizations, hospitals, whatever, that have some kind of impact on the care of Black women during their birth. One of the key things that we were able to do is that, at UVA, doulas were considered visitors. [This] means that during the pandemic, we couldn’t even get into the hospital room. And  when we did, we were limited to the visitor policy. So we had meetings with the head of the OB departments at UVA, and as of today, we are no longer visitors. We are part of the care team. We have UVA badges. We can come and go as we need to.”  The Birth Sisters also have partnered with the University’s BIPOC med students in their Patient Student Partnership program. “We’re in the second year of  this program, where they [medical students] will be assigned to one of our clients as well and they support them by going to their doctor’s appointments with them and helping to educate.” At a State level, both directors serves on  state wide initiatives related to maternal health in Virginia to further their mission of advocacy. The Birth Sisters have also helped to create the Black Birth plan for Medical providers, to further educate them on the needs of Black women patients. 

While both Lisa and Doreen believe there is still work to do to eradicate the disparities Black mothers face during childbirth, it is impossible to ignore the institution they have become for the greater Charlottesville region. Birth Sisters of Charlottesville have the unique space and opportunity to continue advocating and championing women of color during their childbirth journeys.

Categories
Health and Wellness Katrina Spencer Travel

#Blaxit: We’re Not in Kansas Anymore 

When I connect with Devon Davis Kitzo-Creed through Zoom, it’s 7:00 p.m. in Central Europe for her and 1:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time in the States for me. Devon has immigrated abroad and is pursuing midwifery studies. Yes– the age-old profession of bringing life into the world. Her partner and her four-legged creatures are her companions, and their road has just begun. I want her to share her story with me ‘cause, well, things at home lately are looking a bit bleak.

It was in 2020 when Devon and her partner decided to leave the States for good. You recall the climate: a virus whose threat level we had yet come to know was flooding hospitals with patients; there were several high-profile killings of Black Americans: Ahmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor, and George Floyd; and protestors were being violently punished for manifesting their discontent. It was in that spirit of the era that Devon set her mind to escape the psychological violence and anxiety we all witnessed domestically.

Since that time, I’m not so certain to what extent we’ve improved. A brief recap of recent years gone by: widespread vaccine skepticism, the fatal January 6th, 2021 insurrection, mass shootings on the rise, book bans… Again, in a word: bleak. Can we blame anyone for wanting to leave? 

I wondered if Devon had a long history of international travel that made making these bold decisions easier. Her parents’ roots are on the east coast in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and New Rochelle, New York. She tells me that within her family there are many “resort travelers”– the type that take languid vacations that offer massages, facials, and fruity drinks on tropical beaches. The Bahamas, for example, was a place that Devon had known for days at a time, but she had not made it to a new continent. For Devon, a brief and sunny jaunt to the Caribbean is now yesterday’s news. Today she’s away for months and years at a time. Instead of bar service on the sands and working on a tan, she’s dragging luggage upstairs in buildings with no elevators, researching leases, navigating language barriers, and making sure her pets get the right immunizations to cross the same borders that she does.  

Devon’s first stop out of the United States was Ecuador, a South American country named after the equator and known for its Indigenous population, the Andes Mountains, Charles Darwin’s writings on evolution from the Galápagos Islands, brilliantly colored textiles, and coca leaves. She teaches me that Ecuador is a popular destination for people from the U.S. that want to relocate permanently and about the country’s rich biodiversity, mentioning cows that roam freely on its beaches. She’s effusive with her praise in sharing how much she loved living there. It reaffirmed a focus on community orientation and taught her to slow down, reducing the sense of urgency associated with the insistent, breakneck speed of capitalism. “It was everything I didn’t know I needed,” she says, and she would not have left had she not been seeking a chance to further her educational opportunities.

a wedding poses for a silly photo
Devon Davis Kitzo-Creed (center) and her wedding party pose for a silly wedding photo in Italy.

Devon worked in the United States as a birth & postpartum doula and childbirth educator for five years before leaving the States and tells me that at the time of her departure, business was “booming.” Safety surrounding Black people giving birth remains shamefully and statistically dangerous and Devon has been one of a chosen few who has stepped into the gap to turn that tide. Her search for an English-language program that would expand her clinical knowledge in her field next led her to Hungary. She crossed the Atlantic and made for the land of goulash, Houdini, and Dracula. If there was any culture shock, it came in the form of Devon’s realization that a diverse populace– something Hungary would not offer– was high on her list of priorities. She has had a few encounters there that have made her feel less than welcome like getting kicked off a train and turned away from a beauty technician as a new client. These moments have proven that xenophobia, the fear of the other, is real, despite the fact that Europe is continually a site of multicultural contact, a phenomenon that will only increase the deeper we delve into the 21st century. Europe’s legacies of colonialism have hastened immigration patterns from the Global South; its low domestic natality rates create the economic need of the “Other”; and globalization, which is moving at breakneck speed, refuses to slow down. Devon’s presence in Europe, and the presence of people who look like her, therefore, herald a path of no return.

Demonstrating the resilience that Black women, willingly or not, have come to be known for, Devon has taken to social media to educate others who may want to follow a similar path. She came to me first via my TikTok feed from the @devon_dkc handle and spoke about what it means to be a Black American living elsewhere. She can tell her audience about the variety of visas available to folks traveling abroad: tourist, student, family reunification, and more. She speaks carefully about the connotations of terms like “immigrant” vs. “expatriate.” And she provides reviews of avant garde fine dining restaurants found in Budapest. With Devon, there’s no want of adventure, discovery, and novelty. I was therefore 0% surprised and 100% delighted to find out about her Spotify podcast Fat Girls Traveling, which she co-hosts with Annette Richmond, another Black woman traveler who is based in Mexico. It is once again representative of what I admire most about her: she places no limitations on what she can do, where she can be, or how she’ll tell the story of her lived experiences. The title of the podcast gives a lot of information away: it consists of conversations in which women living in bodies outside of the conventional, Western beauty norm seize opportunities and lifestyles often and popularly afforded and ascribed to people who are slim and slight of frame. She, wittingly or not, is teaching others, too, to be boundless.

I knew the answer to my last question for Devon before I asked it: “Do you suspect this is your final stop?” Negative. Hardly. She’ll complete her midwifery studies in England and there’s no telling where she’ll end up next. Together we’re just glad to be along for the ride.